Ecclesiastes 9:4 net — Better to Be Poor but Alive than Rich but Dead But whoever is among the living has hope; a live dog is better than a de…

NET Bible

"Better to Be Poor but Alive than Rich but Dead But whoever is among the living has hope; a live dog is better than a dead lion."

— Ecclesiastes 9:4, NET Bible

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Ecclesiastes 9:4 in Other Translations

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Ecclesiastes 9 — Context

1

Everyone Will Die So I reflected on all this, attempting to clear it all up. I concluded that the righteous and the wise, as well as their works, are in the hand of God; whether a person will be loved or hated– no one knows what lies ahead.

2

Everyone shares the same fate– the righteous and the wicked, the good and the bad, the ceremonially clean and unclean, those who offer sacrifices and those who do not. What happens to the good person, also happens to the sinner; what happens to those who make vows, also happens to those who are afraid to make vows.

3

This is the unfortunate fact about everything that happens on earth: the same fate awaits everyone. In addition to this, the hearts of all people are full of evil, and there is folly in their hearts during their lives– then they die.

4

Better to Be Poor but Alive than Rich but Dead But whoever is among the living has hope; a live dog is better than a dead lion.

5

For the living know that they will die, but the dead do not know anything; they have no further reward– and even the memory of them disappears.

6

What they loved, as well as what they hated and envied, perished long ago, and they no longer have a part in anything that happens on earth.

7

Life is Brief, so Cherish its Joys Go, eat your food with joy, and drink your wine with a happy heart, because God has already approved your works.

Ecclesiastes 9:4 — Frequently Asked Questions

7 questions
What does Ecclesiastes 9:4 say?
Ecclesiastes 9:4 in the NET Bible reads: “Better to Be Poor but Alive than Rich but Dead But whoever is among the living has hope; a live dog is better than a dead lion.”
Where is Ecclesiastes 9:4 in the Bible?
Ecclesiastes 9:4 is found in the Old Testament, in the book of Ecclesiastes, chapter 9, verse 4.
Who wrote Ecclesiastes?
Ecclesiastes is traditionally attributed to Solomon (traditional; identified as "the Preacher, son of David"). It was written c. 940 BC.
What is the book of Ecclesiastes about?
Ecclesiastes is a candid meditation on life "under the sun" — its pleasures, its pains, and its apparent vanity. The Preacher tries wisdom, wealth, work, and pleasure, finds them all empty without God, and concludes that fearing God and keeping his commandments is the whole of man.
What are the major themes of Ecclesiastes?
Ecclesiastes explores themes including Vanity, Time, Meaning, Fear of God, Mortality. These themes shape the meaning and context of Ecclesiastes 9:4.
What translation should I read Ecclesiastes 9:4 in?
Ecclesiastes 9:4 is available on GodsGoodBook in the King James Version (KJV), American Standard Version (ASV), World English Bible (WEB), NET Bible, Young's Literal Translation, Darby Bible, Douay-Rheims Bible, and the Bible in Basic English. Each translation reflects different translation philosophies — use the translation picker on this page to compare them, or browse our full translations directory.
How can I memorize Ecclesiastes 9:4?
Ecclesiastes 9:4 reads (NET): “Better to Be Poor but Alive than Rich but Dead But whoever is among the living has hope; a live dog is better than a dead lion.” Read it aloud, break it into short phrases, repeat each phrase three times before adding the next, then put the phrases together. Reading it in multiple translations (above) often helps the meaning settle.
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