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NET Optimal equivalence (balanced)

NET Bible

A modern scholarly Bible with over 60,000 translator notes — written by twenty biblical scholars and offered freely online from the beginning.

First Published
2005 (revised 2019)
Publisher
Biblical Studies Press / Bible.org
Source Text
NA28 Greek NT and BHS Hebrew OT
Translation Philosophy
Optimal equivalence (balanced)

History & Origin

The New English Translation (NET) Bible was conceived in the mid-1990s by Biblical Studies Press and Bible.org as a freely-distributable, scholarly English translation. A team of more than twenty Old and New Testament scholars worked on the first edition, released in beta in 2001 and as a full edition in 2005. A "Second Edition" was released in 2019.

The NET's defining feature is its over 60,000 translator notes — the largest set of footnotes in any modern English Bible. Notes fall into three categories: textual-critical notes (manuscript variants and why one reading was chosen), study notes (background and explanation), and translation notes (why a particular English rendering was used).

Although not strictly public domain, the NET Bible is available with a generous "Free Use" license that permits quoting and redistribution far beyond what most copyrighted Bibles allow.

Translation Style & Characteristics

Balances formal and dynamic equivalence — formal where the source language allows readable English, dynamic where a literal rendering would mislead modern readers.

Works from the most current critical editions of the Hebrew (BHS) and Greek (Nestle-Aland 28th edition) source texts.

Translator notes are integrated into the text rather than relegated to a study-Bible apparatus — they're part of what the translation is.

Notable Features

  • Over 60,000 translator notes — the largest scholarly apparatus of any modern English Bible.
  • Generous "Free Use" license allowing extensive quotation and digital distribution.
  • Produced by a team of recognised biblical scholars from a variety of evangelical institutions.
  • Regularly revised — the current version is the Second Edition (2019).

Sample Verses

Hand-picked verses that demonstrate how the NET renders well-known passages.

Related Topics

NET BibleNew English Translationscholarly Bibletranslator notesfree Bible

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